Evaluation of interleukin-1β and 8 in gutka chewers with periodontitis among a rural Indian population

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Evaluation of interleukin-1β and 8 in gutka chewers with periodontitis among a rural Indian population

PURPOSE Smokeless tobacco-based oral-use products like gutka are popular in India. Gutka usage leads to increased periodontal destruction and inflammation; however, the relevant mechanism remains unknown. This study aimed to elucidate the role of gutka in periodontitis by examining its effect on the levels of interleukin (IL) 1β and IL-8 from the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). METHODS A tot...

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Comparison of oral Candida species prevalence and carriage among gutka-chewers and betel-quid chewers.

OBJECTIVE To compare prevalence and carriage of Candida species among gutka-chewers and betel-quid-chewers. METHODS The cross-sectional case-control study was conducted between January and December, 2015 at the Oral Surgery department of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and the Dental department of Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi, and comprised oral yeast samples of gutka-chewers, betel-qu...

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Comparison of self-perceived oral symptoms and periodontal parameters among habitual 
shamma-chewers, gutka-chewers, and non-chewers.

OBJECTIVE There are no studies that have (a) compared self-perceived oral symptoms and clinical and radiographic periodontal parameters (plaque index [PI], bleeding on probing [BoP], clinical attachment loss [CAL], and marginal bone loss [MBL]) among shamma-chewers (SC) and gutka-chewers (GC); and (b) assessed periodontal parameters among SC. The aim of the present study was to compare the self...

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Micronuclei (Oral Cancer Biomarker) Study in Buccal Mucosal Cell with Betel Quid Chewers among Indian Population

Oral cancer is most common cancer in males and third most common in females, the main causative agent being use of chewing betel quid (BQ). The micronucleus (MN) assay in exfoliated buccal cells is a useful and minimally invasive method for monitoring genetic damage in humans. Micronuclei (MN) have been proposed as good biomarker to assess cytogenetic damage. MN formation has been observed in c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2093-2278,2093-2286

DOI: 10.5051/jpis.2014.44.3.126